Compliance Assessment in the Renewal of the Building Worthiness Certificate

Authors

  • Syapril Janizar Universitas Winaya Mukti
  • An An Anisarida Universitas Winaya Mukti

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59261/jequi.v8i2.318

Keywords:

Building Worthiness Certificate, SLF Renewal, Building Performance Evaluation, Facility Management, Fire Safety Compliance

Abstract

Background: The Building Worthiness Certificate (Sertifikat Laik Fungsi/SLF) is a mandatory instrument under Indonesian building law that ensures buildings meet functional and safety standards. For non-residential buildings, SLF validity is limited to five years, necessitating periodic renewal assessments. Despite its importance, empirical studies on the SLF renewal process remain scarce, particularly for industrial facilities.

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the compliance level of the PT X Industri building in Bandung against applicable technical and regulatory standards during the SLF renewal process, and to identify technical and administrative gaps that may hinder successful certification renewal.

Methods: A descriptive qualitative approach with a single-case study design was employed. Primary data were collected through systematic building inspections covering structural systems, fire protection systems, accessibility, and evacuation systems, supported by semi-structured interviews with building managers and SLF consultants. Secondary data included technical drawings, regulatory documents, and maintenance records.

Results: The structural system demonstrated adequate capacity, with a maximum P–M–M (axial force–bending moment–bending moment) interaction ratio of 0.802 (< 1.0), in compliance with SNI 1726:2019. However, deficiencies were identified in fire protection, barrier-free accessibility, evacuation signage, and the completeness of technical documentation, all of which were non-compliant with the respective regulatory standards.

Conclusion: The SLF renewal process serves not merely as an administrative formality but as a comprehensive building performance evaluation mechanism. Systematic maintenance programs, enhanced safety facilities, and the digitalization of technical records are recommended to support continuous building quality assurance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alexander, K., & Brown, M. (2006). Community‐Based Facilities Management. Facilities, 24(7/8), 250–268. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/02632770610666116

Ali, A., Kamaruzzaman, S., Sulaiman, R., & Cheong Peng, Y. (2010). Factors Affecting Housing Maintenance Cost In Malaysia. Journal Of Facilities Management, 8(4), 285–298. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/14725961011078990

Amaratunga, D., & Baldry, D. (2002). Moving From Performance Measurement To Performance Management. Facilities, 20(5/6), 217–223. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/02632770210426701

Anker, J. P. (2010). The Facilities Management Value Map: A Conceptual Framework. Facilities, 28(3/4), 175–188. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/02632771011023131

Bluyssen, P. M. (2010). Towards New Methods And Ways To Create Healthy And Comfortable Buildings. Building And Environment, 45(4), 808–818. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Buildenv.2009.08.020

Clements‐Croome, D., Yearley, T., Box, W., Darby, H., & Elmualim, A. (2016). Investigating Market Demand And Supply Of Construction Industry Waste As A Lucrative Outlet For Integrating Informal Sector Recycling/Scavenging In Port Harcourt Metropolis.

E2018-15, A. (2015). Standard Guide For Property Condition Assessments: Baseline Property Condition Assessment Process. Astm International, United States.

Gohari, S. (2026). Urban Facility Management As An Intermediary: Navigating The Trade-Off Between Sustainable Development And Democracy. Journal Of Facilities Management, 24(1), 199–223. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jfm-05-2023-0061

Habbaba, N., Mustapha, S., & Lu, Y. (2025). Early Detection Of Corrosion In Reinforced Concrete Using Ultrasonic Guided Wave Technique Correlated With Embedded Fiber Bragg Grating Strain Sensors. Ultrasonics, 154, 107701. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Ultras.2025.107701

Indonesia, P. R. (2003). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003. Pemerintah Republik Indoensia.

Ishtiaq, M. (2019). Book Review Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative And Mixed Methods Approaches (4th Ed.). Thousand Oaks, Ca: Sage. English Language Teaching, 12(5), 40. Https://Doi.Org/10.5539/Elt.V12n5p40

Janizar, S., Setiawan, F., & Kurniawan, E. (2020). Pemeriksaan Kelaikan Fungsi Bangunan Gedung Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Teknik Sipil Cendekia (Jtsc), 1(1), 58–67. Https://Doi.Org/10.51988/Vol1no1bulanjulitahun2020.V1i1.8

Janizar, S., Setiawan, F., & Schipper, L. A. (2025). Pemeriksaan Kelaikan Fungsi Bangunan Gedung Hotel Di Kabupaten Serang. Jurnal Teknik Sipil Cendekia (Jtsc), 6(1), 1190–1205. Https://Doi.Org/10.51988/Jtsc.V6i1.354

Khodeir, L. M., Aly, D., & Tarek, S. (2016). Integrating Hbim (Heritage Building Information Modeling) Tools In The Application Of Sustainable Retrofitting Of Heritage Buildings In Egypt. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 34, 258–270. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Proenv.2016.04.024

Lagoudas, G. K., Ananthasekar, S., Culp, P., & Wargocki, P. (2026). Integrating Health And Indoor Air Quality Into European Building Policy: A Landmark Policy Shift. Building And Environment, 296, 114508. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Buildenv.2026.114508

Lai, J. H. K., & Yik, F. W. H. (2007). Monitoring Building Operation And Maintenance Contracts. Facilities, 25(5/6), 238–251. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/02632770710742200

Lai, J. H. K., & Yik, F. W. H. (2008). Benchmarking Operation And Maintenance Costs Of Luxury Hotels. Journal Of Facilities Management, 6(4), 279–289. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/14725960810908145

Lembaran. (2020). Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia. Www.Peraturan.Go.Id

Li, B., Wang, H., Zheng, Y., Zhang, Z., & Peng, H. (2026). Risk-Informed Structural Integrity Assessment Of The Htr-Pm Reactor Pressure Vessel. Nuclear Engineering And Design, 449, 114764. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Nucengdes.2026.114764

Liu, W., Chan, A. P. C., Darko, A., Zhang, F., Chan, M. W., & Adabre, M. A. (2026). Identification And Assessment Of Quantitative Metrics For Measuring Emergency Healthcare Facility Project Performance In China. Engineering, Construction And Architectural Management, 33(6), 5039–5076. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Ecam-07-2024-0931

Lok, K. L., Yeung, J. F. Y., Smith, A., Opoku, A., Maame Afriyie Kumah, V., & Wong, C. T. (2026). Developing Sustainable Outsourcing Strategies For Facilities Management: A Study Of Educational Facilities In Hong Kong. Journal Of Corporate Real Estate, 28(2), 93–124. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jcre-03-2025-0016

Ma, P., Wang, A., Xu, W., Chen, R., Huang, Y., & Deng, S. (2026). Energy Performance Evaluation Of A Liquid Electrochemical Ph-Swing Carbon Capture System. Energy Conversion And Management, 348, 120745.

Meacham, B. J. (2016). Sustainability And Resiliency Objectives In Performance Building Regulations. Building Research & Information, 44(5–6), 474–489. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/09613218.2016.1142330

Ngarakana, W. K., Mosha, A. C., Magole, L., & Paradza, P. (2026). Urban Green Infrastructure As Community Facilities: A Stewardship Framework For The Segoditshane River Corridor In Gaborone, Botswana. Facilities, 44(7–8), 640–660. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/F-08-2025-0138

Robinson, S. (2026). Considering The Physical Risk Of Weather Events In Real Estate Valuation. Appraisal Journal, 94(1), 26.

Samhouri, M., & Abualeenein, M. (2026). Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process Prioritization Of Key Performance Indicators In It Service Management. International Journal Of Quality & Reliability Management, 43(1), 160–183. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Ijqrm-12-2024-0463

Somantri, G. (2018). Aspek Islamic Branding Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Kosmetik Wardah Oleh Konsumen Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Dengan Religiusitas Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.

Takona, J. P. (2024). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, And Mixed Methods Approaches / Sixth Edition. Quality & Quantity, 58(1), 1011–1013. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S11135-023-01798-2

Un-Habitat. (2020). The Value Of Sustainable Urbanization. Un Habitat.

Wilkinson, S. (2015). Building Approval Data And The Quantification Of Sustainability Over Time: A Case Study Of Australia And England. Structural Survey, 33(2), 92–108.

Wong, K., & Fan, Q. (2013). Building Information Modelling (Bim) For Sustainable Building Design. Facilities, 31(3/4), 138–157. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/02632771311299412

Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research And Applications (Vol. 6). Sage Thousand Oaks, Ca.

Zhang, J., Peng, L., Wen, S., & Huang, S. (2024). A Review On Concrete Structural Properties And Damage Evolution Monitoring Techniques. Sensors, 24(2), 620. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/S24020620

Downloads

Published

2026-06-06