Fishermen's Perception of the Readiness of Safety Equipment in Supporting Navigation Safety on Tanakeke Island

Muhammad Saleh; Rukmini Rukmini; Heri Sutanto; Yudi Satria; Rusli Achmad

doi:10.59261/jequi.v8i2.321

Authors

Muhammad Saleh Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong
Rukmini Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong
Heri Sutanto Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong
Yudi Satria Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong
Rusli Achmad Politeknik Pelayaran Barombong

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59261/jequi.v8i2.321

Keywords:

Fishermen's Perceptions, Safety Equipment Readiness, Sailing Safety, Ship Accidents, Traditional Fishermen

Abstract

Background: Sailing safety is a crucial aspect of maritime activities, especially for fishermen who face a high risk of accidents at sea. The problems encountered in the Tanakeke Islands demonstrate the low level of attention to the availability of safety equipment on board vessels, which has resulted in a high number of accidents.

Objective: This study aims to determine fishermen's perceptions of the availability of safety equipment and its impact on sailing safety.

Methods: The research method used was descriptive qualitative, with data collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires from 29 fishermen.

Results: The study showed that most fishermen had a positive perception of the importance of safety equipment, with an average score of 79.34, although cultural beliefs persist that the provision of safety equipment is considered unconventional. The main factors contributing to accidents include extreme weather conditions and technical damage to vessels. Efforts to improve safety are being carried out through outreach, vessel repairs, and increased awareness among fishermen.

Conclusion: The conclusion of this study indicates that the availability of safety equipment plays a crucial role in supporting sailing safety, but increased awareness and adequate facilities are still needed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al‐Mamun, M., Alam, M., Hossain, M. J., Khatun, M. R., Das, P. K., Alam, F., Islam, M. R., Ahmmed, F., & Islam, M. M. (2023). Child Drowning And Associated Risk Factors: Findings From A Qualitative Study In Bangladesh. Health Science Reports, 6(7), E1380.

Balaka, M. Y. (2022). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif.

Bandauko, E., & Arku, G. (2025). Navigating Political Opportunity Structures: Street Traders’ Associations And Collective Action In Politically Volatile Urban Environments. Political Geography, 118, 103292.

Domeh, V., Obeng, F., Khan, F., Bose, N., & Sanli, E. (2021). Risk Analysis Of Man Overboard Scenario In A Small Fishing Vessel. Ocean Engineering, 229, 108979. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Oceaneng.2021.108979

Faisal, F., & Carabella, P. A. (2023). Utilizing Grammarly In An Academic Writing Process: Higher-Education Students’ Perceived Views. Journal Of English Language Teaching And Linguistics, 8(1), 23–42.

Firdaus, F. (2026). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Awak Kapal Perikanan Migran Indonesia Yang Bekerja Di Kapal Penangkap Ikan Asing (Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 127/Puu-Xxi/2023. Universitas Jambi.

Hariyanti, C. O., Budiono, N. D. P., Inayah, Z., & Mindiharto, S. (2025). The Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitude, And Experience With Behaviour Of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Use Among Fishermen. Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal, 5(1), 54–63.

Indrayani, R., Syamila, A. I., Hartanti, R. I., & Sujoso, A. D. P. (2023). Work Safety Aspects On The Sea On Small-Scale Fishermen In Jember Regency, Indonesia. The Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety And Health, 12(3), 337–348. https://doi.org/10.20473/Ijosh.V12i3.2023.337-348

Kadhafi, M., Ramadhan, M. E., & Arbiantara, H. (2019). Mitigasi Kecelakaan Kapal Di Pelawangan Pantai Pancer Kecamatan Pfluger Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Warta Pengabdian, 13(1).

Katiandagho, S., Mariah, Y., Nuradi, & Kartini, E. (2023). Overview Of Life Safety Of Fishing Fishermen In Cilincing North Jakarta. Jurnal Sains Teknologi Transportasi Maritim, 5(2), 90–95. https://doi.org/10.51578/J.Sitektransmar.V5i2.77

Lindawati, L., & Rahadian, R. (2016). Identifikasi Faktor Dan Penilaian Risiko Pada Usaha Perikanan Tangkap Di Kabupaten Sambas. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan Dan Perikanan, 11(1), 99–107.

Obeng, F., Domeh, V., Khan, F., Bose, N., & Sanli, E. (2022). Analyzing Operational Risk For Small Fishing Vessels Considering Crew Effectiveness. Ocean Engineering, 249, 110512. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Oceaneng.2021.110512

Rahman, A., Alonge, O., Bhuiyan, A.-A., Agrawal, P., Salam, S. S., Talab, A., Rahman, Q. S., & Hyder, A. A. (2017). Epidemiology Of Drowning In Bangladesh: An Update. International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 14(5), 488.

Santara, A. G., Purwangka, F., & Hascaryo Iskandar, B. (2014). Peralatan Keselamatan Kerja Pada Perahu Slerek Di PPN Pengambengan, Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali Safety Equipment On Slerek In Pengambengan Nusantara Fishing Port, Jembrana, Regency, Bali. In Jurnal Ipteks PSP. 1(1).

Sari, S. K. (2026). Analisis Manajemen Risiko Bisnis Penjual Ikan Di Pelelangan Ikan Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai Tegal Sari Kota Tegal. Journal Of Multidisciplinary Inquiry In Science, Technology And Educational Research, 3(1), 363–375.

Skewes, F., Guzmán, Ó., Cortés, J., & Rivera, M. (2025). Navigating The Energy Transition In South America: Regulatory Challenges And Trends In Chile’s Evolving Energy Legal Landscape. Energy Research & Social Science, 121, 103957.

Sohrabi, S., & Lord, D. (2022). Navigating To Safety: Necessity, Requirements, And Barriers To Considering Safety In Route Finding. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 137, 103542.

Sugiyono, P. D. (2015). Metode Penelitian Dan Pengembangan. Res. Dev. D, 2015, 39–41.

Sunardi, E. F., Choiron, M. A., Sugiarto, A. W. M., Setyarini, P. H., & Nurwahyudi, A. (2024). Fishing Vessel Safety In Indonesia: A Study Of Accident Characteristics And Prevention Strategies. International Journal Of Safety And Security Engineering, 14(2), 499–511. https://doi.org/10.18280/Ijsse.140217

Suwardjo, D., Haluan, J., Jaya, I., & Poernomo, S. H. (2010). Keselamatan Kapal Penangkap Ikan, Tinjauan Dari Aspek Regulasi Nasional Dan Internasional. Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 1(2), 1–13.

Wulandari, S., Rapi, N. L., & Putra, D. P. (2022). Analisis Kelengkapan Alat Keselamatan pada Kapal Perikanan di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan Beba. Lutjanus, 27(2), 71–83.